What records to keep
These are the records that matter. Everything else is optional.
- Vaccination record: date, vaccine, clinic, next due. Per vaccine.
- Microchip number, plus the name of the registry it is recorded with and the contact email on file.
- Spay or neuter date and certificate.
- Parasite prevention log: flea and tick, dewormer, and heartworm where your vet prescribes it. Note each date given.
- Vet visit log: date, reason, weight, vet, notes, next visit date.
- Diagnosed conditions, if any. With date, vet, medications.
- Current medications: name, dose, frequency, start date.
- Food history: brand, variety, portion, change dates.
- Weight history, ideally monthly.
- Pet insurance policy: provider, policy number, contact for claims.
- Breeder or shelter paperwork: pedigree, breed-specific health clearances, adoption contract.
- Emergency contacts: your vet, nearest emergency animal hospital, poison control.
If you have all twelve of these in one findable place, you are in very good shape. A tidy set of records at home gives your vet more to work with.
If you’re in the first year of pet ownership, start with our first-year puppy guide or first-year kitten guide. Records are one of the central first-year disciplines. The puppy first vet visit checklist and kitten first vet visit checklist show how organized records make the visit dramatically more productive.
Why paper folders fail new pet parents
Paper is not wrong. Paper is just fragile.
Paper folders work great for six months. Then three things happen.
The folder grows. Receipts, vaccine tags, random printouts. It becomes a stack.
You travel or move. The folder does not come with you to the vet because you forgot. The folder is in a drawer when you are at the boarding kennel being asked for records.
It gets lost. At some point, a spring-cleaning or a partner’s tidying or a move puts the folder somewhere you cannot find.
The goal is not to abandon paper. The goal is to have a backup that is always with you.
The four systems: paper, spreadsheet, cloud folder, app
System 1: paper folder
Pros: simple, no tech learning, works offline. Cons: not portable, one point of failure, hard to share. Best for: single-pet households who rarely travel and have a stable vet.
System 2: spreadsheet
Pros: searchable, shareable. Cons: does not store documents (only text), requires discipline to update, ugly in the moment of panic. Best for: organized pet parents who already live in spreadsheets.
System 3: cloud folder
Pros: stores photos of documents, shareable, portable. Cons: no reminders, poor search on older documents, no structure out of the box. Best for: pet parents who are already cloud-native and willing to build a folder structure.
System 4: pet care app
Pros: structured by pet, reminders for what is next, designed for the workflow. Cons: often a paid subscription, and one more app to install. Best for: most pet parents who have already had one “where did I put that?” moment.
None of these is wrong. The best system is the one you actually use.
Build your system in 30 minutes
Here is a one-sitting setup that works for any of the four systems above.
Minute 0 to 10: gather
Pull every piece of pet paperwork you can find. Folder, glove box, email inbox, the photo you took of the vaccine card at the last visit. Put it all in one pile.
Minute 10 to 20: categorize
Sort the pile into the 12 categories listed above. If a document covers multiple categories (a vet visit summary with vaccines administered), note it under both.
Anything you cannot identify or find the date of goes in a “review with vet” pile.
Minute 20 to 25: digitize
If you are going cloud or app, snap a photo of every document. Name the file clearly: 2026-03-15 vaccine DHPP clinic.jpg works. The name does not matter as much as having a date somewhere in it.
Minute 25 to 30: set reminders
For every recurring record (vaccines, parasite prevention, annual vet visit), set a calendar reminder one week before the next due date. This is where a pet care app pays off: reminders come included and you do not have to maintain them.
Pet Records Organizer
Three pages per pet. Profile, vaccinations, vet visits, medications. Print and binder, or fill on screen.
Check your inbox. Your Pet Records Organizer is on its way.
Sharing with family, pet-sitters, and boarding
Who should have access to your pet’s records?
- Your partner or co-parent (if applicable).
- Your vet (they keep their own copy, but you still bring yours to visits).
- Pet-sitter or boarding facility before each stay.
- Emergency backup (a sibling, parent, or trusted friend who can act if you are unreachable).
A shared cloud folder or a PDF exported from a pet care app works. The key is setting this up once, not scrambling in the moment.
Emergency-ready: the 30-second version
If your pet is in an emergency and someone else is taking them to the vet, what do you need to share in 30 seconds?
- Pet name, breed, age, weight.
- Known conditions and current medications.
- Last vaccines and dates.
- Microchip number.
- Your vet’s name and phone.
This is the pet version of an ICE (in case of emergency) contact. Keep it as a single document or app screen that can be texted or screenshotted in seconds. If your pet goes to a new vet in an emergency, this saves minutes that matter. A clear timeline (“symptom started 2 weeks ago, intensified last 5 days”) gives a new vet something concrete to start from.
Multi-pet households
If you have two or more pets, paper breaks down fast. You need records per pet. Mixing them is a recipe for giving the wrong dose to the wrong animal.
Per-pet folders work. Per-pet cloud folders work. Per-pet profiles in a pet care app work best because the reminders are also per-pet.
Whatever you choose, color-code or clearly label by pet. Future-you, exhausted at the vet, will thank present-you.
How Flok does it
Full disclosure: we make a pet care app.
Here is how Flok handles records.
You snap a photo of a vet paper. Flok reads it, you confirm what it read, and the record is filed under that pet. You get vaccine and care reminders. Each pet has its own profile.
There is no trick to it. It is a structured system for your pet’s records, plus the document scanner to save you typing. The pet records feature keeps vaccinations, treatment courses, and vet visits by pet; the care plan shows what is due, with a reason on every line; and the weekly check-in, about a minute once a week, builds a timeline of how your pet is doing. When a vet or a sitter needs the records, they go out as one PDF. Android is on the way.
If a paper folder or a cloud folder works for you, stay with it. If you have had the “where did I put that?” moment, Flok might help.
Quick answers
How long should I keep old vet records? The life of the pet, plus a year. For cats and dogs, that means 15 to 20 years of records in total.
My vet has my records. Do I still need my own? Yes. Clinics change ownership. You change clinics. Your pet travels. Records in the vet’s system are harder to access when you need them in the moment. Per WSAVA Vaccination Guidelines, portable vaccination records are essential for international travel and boarding facilities; the EU and UK pet passport systems formalize this. The «when to take your pet to the vet» framework (see our full escalation guide) also relies on having records to compare against.
What if I adopt an older pet with no records? Start from scratch with a first vet visit. The vet will establish a baseline and note what vaccinations they are giving. Keep everything from that visit onward.
Is it safe to store pet records in the cloud? Generally yes. The information is not particularly sensitive compared to human medical records. Use a provider you trust and enable 2-factor authentication.
Can I use a human health app for my pet? Not really. Those apps are built for human biometrics and do not structure pet-specific data well. A pet care app or a dedicated cloud folder works better.
Sources
- AVMA: Principles of veterinary medical ethics of the AVMA (confidentiality and record keeping)
- RCVS (UK): Supporting guidance 13. Clinical and client records
- WSAVA Vaccination Guidelines
Last reviewed: 2026-04-28.